a grumpy and greedy old man, despises Christmas and everything associated with it. On Christmas Eve, he is visited by the ghost of his former business partner, Jacob Marley, who warns Scrooge that he will be doomed to a miserable afterlife unless he changes his ways. Marley tells Scrooge to expect visits from three spirits. This spirit shows Scrooge scenes from his own past, including his lonely childhood, his joyful youth, and the moments when he started to prioritize money over love and happiness. This spirit takes Scrooge on a journey through the current Christmas celebrations of various people, including the humble yet warm-hearted Cratchit family. Scrooge sees the struggles and joys of Bob Cratchit and his son, Tiny Tim, whose health is failing. This ominous spirit shows Scrooge a future where he has died alone and unloved. The scenes depict people’s indifference to his death and the potential fate of Tiny Tim if nothing changes. “A Christmas Carol” has had a profound impact on Christmas traditions and literature. It has been adapted into numerous films, plays, and other media, becoming a timeless story that resonates with audiences of all ages.