History week 30.

The area that would become New Jersey was discovered by Europeans like John Cabot in 1497 and Henry Hudson in 1609. Parts of present-day New Jersey were originally settled by the Dutch as part of New Netherland and by the Swedish as New Sweden. In 1664, the English took over the Dutch territories, and the land that would become New Jersey. The colony was named after the Isle of Jersey, which was Carteret’s birthplace. Initially, New Jersey was separated into East Jersey and West Jersey. In 1702, the two parts were united into a single colony under the control of the English crown. New Jersey was known for its religious diversity and tolerance, attracting visiters from various Protestant denominations. The Quakers played a significant role in the development of West Jersey, promoting democratic principles and religious freedom. New Jersey was an important battleground during the American Revolution, with important battles like the Battle of Trenton and the Battle of Princeton taking place within its territory.